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Miscellaneous

Why do older people in New Zealand enter residential care rather than choosing to remain at home, and who makes that decision?

To investigate why older people with high support needs entered residential care and who made that decision. Longitudinal study in three New Zealand cities. Participants: older people (n = 144); (unpaid) caregivers (n = 47); service co-ordinators (n = 12); multidisciplinary team members (n = 4). Questionnaires: InterRAI Minimum Data Set Assessments Home Care; Caregiver Reaction Assessment; Mastery and control. Semi-structured interview questions focussing on decision-making, and concerns that might result in residential care entry.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Stroke Survivor Depressive Symptoms Are Associated With Family Caregiver Depression During the First 2 Years Poststroke

Background and Purpose—Behavioral and psychological symptoms associated with stroke are gaining increasing attention in a field in which recovery of physical function has dominated. A small body of research has begun to suggest that stroke survivors' (SSs') behavioral and psychological symptoms contribute to family caregivers' experiences of emotional distress. The objective of this research was to determine the unique contribution of SS behavioral and psychological symptoms on caregiver emotional distress during the first 2 years poststroke.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Informal caregiving transitions, subjective well-being and depressed mood: Findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing

Objectives: To prospectively investigate the impact of transitions in informal caregiving on emotional well-being over two years in a large population study of older people.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Carers' Needs and The Carers Act: An evaluation of the process and outcomes of assessment

This report documents the findings of a two year study looking at the impact of the Carers (Recognition and Services) Act 1995 in four local authority social services departments in northern England. The work was funded by the Department of Health under the Outcomes for Social Care initiative. We began the study in November 1997, two years after the full implementation of the Carers Act. The specific research questions the study addressed were: 1. what are the results of national policy in terms of local policy and practice in selected authorities? 2.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Combined intervention for caregivers of patients with dementia: A randomized controlled trial

Objectives: Caregivers of patients with dementia are at a greater risk of developing burden, strain and psychiatric morbidity in the form of depression. Psychotherapeutic interventions are essential in order to facilitate their role and improve their emotional state. This study presents a randomised controlled trial of a combined group intervention, including psychoeducational program and group psychotherapy intervention using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, aiming to evaluate its effectiveness in psychological health of caregivers in Greece.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

The role of the dementia specialist nurse in acute care: a scoping review

Aims and objectives: To identify the potential benefits of dementia specialist nursing and to inform the implementation of roles to support people with dementia during hospital admission.

Background: Extended stays and adverse events mean that hospital admissions are costly for people with dementia, and patient experiences and outcomes can be poor. Specialist nurses have been identified as having potential to enhance care quality, reduce excess stays and reduce costs, but the evidence base for dementia specialist nurse roles has not previously been synthesised.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

The state of social care in England 2004-05: a summary

Social care services support children and families in the community through a wide range of social work, child protection, early years, fostering and adoption and other services. Older people, people with learning difficulties, those with mental ill health and disabled people are supported by social work, home.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Effectiveness of a psychoeducational intervention program in the reduction of caregiver burden in alzheimers disease patients and caregivers

Objectives: Caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) experience physical and psychological stress due to the caring experience. This study evaluated the benefits of a Psychoeducational Intervention Program (PIP) on caregiver burden in southern Europe.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:13

Gender restructuring, employment, and caring

In market capitalism, the tension between the demands of employment and the requirement for caring has, historically, largely been met by the domestication of women via the “male breadwinner” model of employment and family. However, the rising level of women's employment has destabilized this arrangement. In this article we evaluate a range of prescriptive responses to this situation: rightist, center-leftist, and feminist. To varying degrees, “family-friendly” state welfare policies have attempted to grapple with the resolution of the employment/caring conundrum.

Thu, 07/20/2017 - 15:12

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